X-chromosome的中文翻译

X-chromosome

英[] 美[]

性染色体
x 染色体

双语例句

1. The first is that males are more sensitive because they have only one X-chromosome.: 第一个理论认为男性更敏感，谏因为他们只有一个X染色体。

2. As MeCP2 resides on the X-chromosome, this meant studying male mice as females have two X-chromosomes.: 由于MeCP2位于X染色体上，所以他们选择研究雄性老鼠，因为雌性老鼠含有两个X染色体。

3. In mammals, every cell in females has two X-chromosomes, while every cell in males has a single X-chromosome.: 在哺乳动物中，每一个雌性细胞有两条X染色体，而每一个雄性细胞有一条X染色体。

4. Because these genes are carried on the X-chromosome, they are subject to a process known as X-chromosome inactivation.: 由于这些基因存在于X染色体上，它们发生了X染色体失活的处理。

5. The disease is autosomal-recessive and linked to the X-chromosome, so that men whose mothers are carriers of the gene manifest the disease.: 该病属常染色体隐性遗传，与X-染色体关联，所以，母亲是基因携带者的男性表现为发病。

6. This phenomenon is mostly seen in imprinted genes and X-chromosome inactivation where DNA methylation of promoter regions leads to repression of gene expression.: 这种现象主要在印迹基因和X染色体失活区域看到，这些区域中的启动子区的DNA甲基化导致了基因表达的抑制。

7. To assess the clonal origin of renal clear cell carcinomas by the study of X-chromosome inactivation pattern in female clear cell renal carcinomas and normal renal tissues.: 本实验将通过研究女性肾透明细胞癌及正常肾组织的X染色体失活类型判断肾透明细胞癌克隆起源。

8. Most interesting was what the scientists discovered about the X chromosome in humans and chimpanzees.: 最有趣的要数科学家们在人类和黑猩猩X染色体上的发现。

9. Men who carry the faulty genes can only pass them on through their X chromosome to their daughters.: 这些男子自身携带的异常基因，只能通过传给自己女儿的x染色体继续传递下去。

10. This leaves men at a disadvantage since they only have one X chromosome. Women have two, so that even when immunity genes are silenced on one the other can compensate.: 这使只有一条X染色体的男性处于不利地位，而女性拥有两条，所以即使一条上的免疫基因不能发挥作用，另一条上的也能起到弥补作用。

11. In a few cases, women may have two distinct green cones on either X chromosome.: 在少数情况下，妇女也可能有两个X染色体上不同的绿色视锥。

12. Hemophilia is caused by a mutation—likely spontaneous in Victoria‘s case—on the X chromosome and can be passed along the maternal line of families.: 血友病源于X染色体上的一种突变——很可能是维多利亚女皇自身发生的一种突变，可经由遗传系统传给家族后代。

13. They suggest that genes on the X chromosome play a role in autism.: 他们说x染色体的基因在自闭症中起着作用。

14. Remember, males will show symptoms of the disease if their only X chromosome is defective.: 要记住的是，如果男性唯一的X染色体抵御疾病，就会表现出疾病的症状。

15. I'm sensitive, creative and artistic, and perhaps that comes from my extra X chromosome.: 我有同情心、有创造力、有艺术气质，或许这正是那条多出的X染色体赋予我的。

16. Now some of these [disease genes] may be on the X chromosome, [meaning that women who have the second X chromosome with which to compensate, would have an advantage].: 现在猜测这些疾病基因可能在X染色体上面，这意味着女性有着第二条基因去抵消的优势。

17. Challenge: a mutation on the X chromosome is the most common known cause of autism.: 挑战：X染色体上的突变是最常见的自闭症病因。

18. Boys are usually more severely affected with the condition - which is the leading known cause of autism - because they have only one X chromosome.: 在正常情况下，该蛋白对大脑突触形成相关蛋白的形成起调控作用。男孩患有此种病症——这是已知的造成孤独症的主要原因，这仅仅是因为他们只有一条X染色体。

19. Fragile X syndrome, a single genetic mutation on the X chromosome, is the most common source of inherited mental impairment, affecting one in every 4,000 boys and one in every 6,000 girls.: 脆性X综合征，一个X染色体上的基因突变，是遗传性智力障碍最常见的来源，每4000名男孩和每6000名女孩中就有一名儿童患有该症。

20. Fragile X syndrome, a single genetic mutation on the X chromosome, is the most common source of inherited mental impairment, affecting one in every 4, 000 boys and one in every 6, 000 girls.: 脆性X综合征，一个X染色体上的基因突变，是遗传性智力障碍最常见的来源，每4000名男孩和每6000名女孩中就有一名儿童患有该症。

21. Men may have an extra X chromosome or two on top of their normal XY combination.: 男人可能有除了他们的正常的XY组合以外还有额外的1个或2个X染色体。

22. The X chromosome is three times the size of the Y chromosome and carries 100 times the genetic information.: 人体X染色体的显微扫描照片。（得到照片研究中心允许而复制） X染色体是Y染色体的三倍大，而且也传递着比其多100倍的基因信息。

23. Because men have only one X chromosome that they inherit from their mother and thus only one copy of the TEX11 gene, any mutation could theoretically lead to sterility.: 因为男性只有一条从母亲那里遗传来的X染色体，因此他们的TEX11基因只有一个拷贝，理论上来说，TEX11基因的任何突变都可以导致不育。

24. Women with the syndrome are missing one or part of their second X chromosome.: 患有特纳综合症的女性往往缺失一种或部分第二X染色体。

25. The dystrophin gene is found on the X chromosome and passed on to children through a mother who is a carrier.: 肌营养不良卵白基因位于人类X染色体，携带基因突变的母亲会遗传给婴儿。

26. X chromosome mosaicism is not the only genetic difference between males and females.: 染色体嵌合现象并不是男性与女性之间唯一的基因差别。

27. If you have both the risk variants we discovered on chromosome 20 and the unrelated known variant on the X chromosome, your risk of becoming bald increases sevenfold.: 如果你的染色体上有两个基因变异：我们发现的位于20号染色体上的变异和人们以前就知道的X染色体上的变异，您患秃发的风险将增加七倍。

28. If you have both the risk variants we discovered on chromosome 20 and the unrelated known variant on the X chromosome, your risk of becoming bald increases sevenfold.: 如果你的染色体上有两个基因变异：我们发现的位于20号染色体上的变异和人们以前就知道的X染色体上的变异，您患秃发的风险将增加七倍。

百度翻译

X-chromosome的意思

有道翻译

X-chromosome的翻译

相关单词